TY - JOUR
T1 - Emociones, creencias y actitudes del personal asistencial hacia habitantes de calle que usan drogas en Medellín, Colombia
AU - Gómez Vargas, Maricelly
AU - Hernández Ramírez, Eliana María
AU - Osorio Salazar, María Jimena
AU - Tirado Otálvaro, Andrés Felipe
AU - Espinal Bedoya, José Silverio
AU - Zaraza Morales, Daniel Ricardo
AU - Dávila Cañas, Lucas
AU - Saldarriaga Agudelo, Luz Merly
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Universidad de Antioquia. All right reserved.
PY - 2022/1
Y1 - 2022/1
N2 - Objective: To identify some aspects related to the stigma of healthcare workers towards the homeless who consume psychoactive substances. Methodology: To achieve this objective, a qualitative study with a hermeneutic approach and descriptive scope was carried out, through the categorical analysis of transcriptions of recorded speeches from two focus groups comprised of 32 participants, members of the System of Attention to the Homeless Adult in Medellín, Colombia. Systematization and analysis encoding were performed in an Excel ® file, highlighting the presence of categories: "emotions", "beliefs" and "attitudes". Results: Ambivalent contents of the stigma towards this population are frequent in participant's speeches. On the one hand, the frustration about healthcare work, as the main emotion that coincides with the beliefs of distrust and evasive attitudes towards the homeless. On the other hand, the feelings of gratification for the work done and the presence of more protective and forbearing attitudes, but that do not alienate from the moralistic ideal of zero consumption. Conclusion: Recognizing and openly discussing stigma could guide more humanized ways of working with this type of population, as it is showed that the healthcare role does not exempt them from prejudice, stereotype and discrimination.
AB - Objective: To identify some aspects related to the stigma of healthcare workers towards the homeless who consume psychoactive substances. Methodology: To achieve this objective, a qualitative study with a hermeneutic approach and descriptive scope was carried out, through the categorical analysis of transcriptions of recorded speeches from two focus groups comprised of 32 participants, members of the System of Attention to the Homeless Adult in Medellín, Colombia. Systematization and analysis encoding were performed in an Excel ® file, highlighting the presence of categories: "emotions", "beliefs" and "attitudes". Results: Ambivalent contents of the stigma towards this population are frequent in participant's speeches. On the one hand, the frustration about healthcare work, as the main emotion that coincides with the beliefs of distrust and evasive attitudes towards the homeless. On the other hand, the feelings of gratification for the work done and the presence of more protective and forbearing attitudes, but that do not alienate from the moralistic ideal of zero consumption. Conclusion: Recognizing and openly discussing stigma could guide more humanized ways of working with this type of population, as it is showed that the healthcare role does not exempt them from prejudice, stereotype and discrimination.
KW - Homeless
KW - Professional groups
KW - Psychoactive substance-related disorders
KW - Stereotype
KW - Stigma
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85125123930&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.17533/udea.rfnsp.e344658
DO - 10.17533/udea.rfnsp.e344658
M3 - Artículo en revista científica indexada
AN - SCOPUS:85125123930
SN - 0120-386X
VL - 39
JO - Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Publica
JF - Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Publica
IS - 3
M1 - e344658
ER -