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Experimental Analysis of Helix Aspersa Shell as Cementitious Material

  • María José Campos-Cortés
  • , Leonardo Brescia-Norambuena
  • , Claudia Retamoso
  • , Néstor Escalona

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference and proceedingspeer-review

Abstract

The high environmental impact of the cement industry demands the study of new cementitious materials. Often supplementary cementitious materials such as fly ash or silica fume are used; however, the depletion of raw materials encourages the assessment of new sources. Due to the high calcium content of snail shells, this research explored the use of crushed powder of Helix Aspersa to replace cement, evaluating its use at different percentages of replacement in weight (0, 5, and 10%), calcination temperature (0, 450, and 900 °C) and water-cementitious materials ratios (0.35, 0.40, and 0.45). The results included analysing setting time, compressive and flexural strength, water absorption, and shrinkage. Results indicated that snail shells (i) create an expansion during the first days (~15%), reaching similar values at 28 days, (ii) decrease the water absorption at calcination temperatures ≥450 °C, and (iii) slightly reduce the flexural strength (~16% in average) and compressive strength (~10% in average). As the main decrement of the responses is at a low w/cm ratio, it is expected that calcined snail shells offer the opportunity to save cement and pollution from the construction industry.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRecent Advances on the Mechanical Behaviour of Materials - Computational Modelling, Theory, and Experiments
EditorsErick I. Saavedra Flores, Rodrigo Astroza, Raj Das
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages211-228
Number of pages18
ISBN (Print)9783031533747
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event14th International Conference on the Mechanical Behavior of Materials, ICM 2023 - Santiago, Chile
Duration: 12 Jul 202314 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Volume462
ISSN (Print)2366-2557
ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on the Mechanical Behavior of Materials, ICM 2023
Country/TerritoryChile
CitySantiago
Period12/07/2314/07/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

Keywords

  • Cement pastes
  • Compressive strength
  • Flexural strength
  • Snail shell

Types Minciencias

  • Scientific events with a public engagement component

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