Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts

Jorge I. Fajardo; Jonnathan D. Santos; Luis Garzón; Luis J. Cruz

Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts

Jorge I. Fajardo, Jonnathan D. Santos, Luis Garzón, Luis J. Cruz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference and proceedings › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The aim of this study is identify the most important parameter affecting the state of orientation of bamboo/polypropylene composites (BsF/PP) by injection molding process. Evaluation, prediction and comparison between simulations (CAE software) and experimental results were performed. The effects of the injection molding parameters on fiber orientation state were analysed by conducting experiments using 'design of experiments' methodology. Four factors to three levels using integral fractionated reduced were investigated through each one of the 27 experiments. The samples were prepared using a single screw extruder and injection-molding machine at 30 wt. % of short bamboo fiber (BsF). The results showed that, the injection velocity is a parameter that significantly affects the fiber orientation state. Furthermore, the injection pressure showed a similar trend, by contrast both the holding pressure and mold temperature had not effects over the output variable. These results will assist to improve the mechanical performance of polymeric natural fiberreinforced composites.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings - OTTAWA'2015 AES-ATEMA 26th International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications
Editors	Yehia M. Haddad
Publisher	Advanced Engineering Solutions
Pages	43-50
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Electronic)	9781927838204
State	Published - 2015
Event	26th AES-ATEMA International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications, ATEMA OTTAWA 2015 - Ottawa, Canada Duration: 12 Oct 2015 → 16 Oct 2015

Publication series

Name	AES-ATEMA International Conference Series - Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and their Applications
Volume	12-16-October-2015
ISSN (Print)	1924-3642

Conference

Conference	26th AES-ATEMA International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications, ATEMA OTTAWA 2015
Country/Territory	Canada
City	Ottawa
Period	12/10/15 → 16/10/15

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015, Advanced Engineering Solutions [AES.COM] Ottawa, Canada. All rights are reserved.

Keywords

Design of experiments
Injection molding
Natural fiber
Orientation fiber
Simulation

Cite this

Fajardo, J. I., Santos, J. D., Garzón, L., & Cruz, L. J. (2015). Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts. In Y. M. Haddad (Ed.), Proceedings - OTTAWA'2015 AES-ATEMA 26th International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications (pp. 43-50). (AES-ATEMA International Conference Series - Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and their Applications; Vol. 12-16-October-2015). Advanced Engineering Solutions.

Fajardo, Jorge I. ; Santos, Jonnathan D. ; Garzón, Luis et al. / Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts. Proceedings - OTTAWA'2015 AES-ATEMA 26th International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications. editor / Yehia M. Haddad. Advanced Engineering Solutions, 2015. pp. 43-50 (AES-ATEMA International Conference Series - Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and their Applications).

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title = "Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts",

abstract = "The aim of this study is identify the most important parameter affecting the state of orientation of bamboo/polypropylene composites (BsF/PP) by injection molding process. Evaluation, prediction and comparison between simulations (CAE software) and experimental results were performed. The effects of the injection molding parameters on fiber orientation state were analysed by conducting experiments using 'design of experiments' methodology. Four factors to three levels using integral fractionated reduced were investigated through each one of the 27 experiments. The samples were prepared using a single screw extruder and injection-molding machine at 30 wt. % of short bamboo fiber (BsF). The results showed that, the injection velocity is a parameter that significantly affects the fiber orientation state. Furthermore, the injection pressure showed a similar trend, by contrast both the holding pressure and mold temperature had not effects over the output variable. These results will assist to improve the mechanical performance of polymeric natural fiberreinforced composites.",

keywords = "Design of experiments, Injection molding, Natural fiber, Orientation fiber, Simulation",

author = "Fajardo, {Jorge I.} and Santos, {Jonnathan D.} and Luis Garz{\'o}n and Cruz, {Luis J.}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2015, Advanced Engineering Solutions [AES.COM] Ottawa, Canada. All rights are reserved.; 26th AES-ATEMA International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications, ATEMA OTTAWA 2015 ; Conference date: 12-10-2015 Through 16-10-2015",

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Fajardo, JI, Santos, JD, Garzón, L & Cruz, LJ 2015, Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts. in YM Haddad (ed.), Proceedings - OTTAWA'2015 AES-ATEMA 26th International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications. AES-ATEMA International Conference Series - Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and their Applications, vol. 12-16-October-2015, Advanced Engineering Solutions, pp. 43-50, 26th AES-ATEMA International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications, ATEMA OTTAWA 2015, Ottawa, Canada, 12/10/15.

Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts. / Fajardo, Jorge I.; Santos, Jonnathan D.; Garzón, Luis et al.
Proceedings - OTTAWA'2015 AES-ATEMA 26th International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications. ed. / Yehia M. Haddad. Advanced Engineering Solutions, 2015. p. 43-50 (AES-ATEMA International Conference Series - Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and their Applications; Vol. 12-16-October-2015).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference and proceedings › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts

AU - Fajardo, Jorge I.

AU - Santos, Jonnathan D.

AU - Garzón, Luis

AU - Cruz, Luis J.

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - The aim of this study is identify the most important parameter affecting the state of orientation of bamboo/polypropylene composites (BsF/PP) by injection molding process. Evaluation, prediction and comparison between simulations (CAE software) and experimental results were performed. The effects of the injection molding parameters on fiber orientation state were analysed by conducting experiments using 'design of experiments' methodology. Four factors to three levels using integral fractionated reduced were investigated through each one of the 27 experiments. The samples were prepared using a single screw extruder and injection-molding machine at 30 wt. % of short bamboo fiber (BsF). The results showed that, the injection velocity is a parameter that significantly affects the fiber orientation state. Furthermore, the injection pressure showed a similar trend, by contrast both the holding pressure and mold temperature had not effects over the output variable. These results will assist to improve the mechanical performance of polymeric natural fiberreinforced composites.

AB - The aim of this study is identify the most important parameter affecting the state of orientation of bamboo/polypropylene composites (BsF/PP) by injection molding process. Evaluation, prediction and comparison between simulations (CAE software) and experimental results were performed. The effects of the injection molding parameters on fiber orientation state were analysed by conducting experiments using 'design of experiments' methodology. Four factors to three levels using integral fractionated reduced were investigated through each one of the 27 experiments. The samples were prepared using a single screw extruder and injection-molding machine at 30 wt. % of short bamboo fiber (BsF). The results showed that, the injection velocity is a parameter that significantly affects the fiber orientation state. Furthermore, the injection pressure showed a similar trend, by contrast both the holding pressure and mold temperature had not effects over the output variable. These results will assist to improve the mechanical performance of polymeric natural fiberreinforced composites.

KW - Design of experiments

KW - Injection molding

KW - Natural fiber

KW - Orientation fiber

KW - Simulation

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M3 - Ponencia publicada en las memorias del evento con ISBN

AN - SCOPUS:84982166606

T3 - AES-ATEMA International Conference Series - Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and their Applications

SP - 43

EP - 50

BT - Proceedings - OTTAWA'2015 AES-ATEMA 26th International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications

A2 - Haddad, Yehia M.

PB - Advanced Engineering Solutions

T2 - 26th AES-ATEMA International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications, ATEMA OTTAWA 2015

Y2 - 12 October 2015 through 16 October 2015

ER -

Fajardo JI, Santos JD, Garzón L, Cruz LJ. Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts. In Haddad YM, editor, Proceedings - OTTAWA'2015 AES-ATEMA 26th International Conference on Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and Their Applications. Advanced Engineering Solutions. 2015. p. 43-50. (AES-ATEMA International Conference Series - Advances and Trends in Engineering Materials and their Applications).

Factorial study of process parameters on the orientation state of injected bamboo fibre/Polypropylene composite parts

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

Keywords

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Cite this