The Impact of Additive Manufacturing on Supply Chain Management from a System Dynamics Model—Scenario: Traditional, Centralized, and Distributed Supply Chain

Jairo Nuñez Rodriguez, Hugo Hernando Andrade Sosa, Sylvia Maria Villarreal-Archila, Angel Ortiz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle in an indexed scientific journalpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

In order to describe the impact that the appropriation of additive manufacturing (AM) has on the supply chain (SC), a validated system dynamics model representing vectorially multiple products and multiple demands in different periods was used as a basis to apply to a case study of medical implant manufacturing, configuring three chain scenarios: 1. traditional supply chain with subtractive manufacturing, 2. centralized supply chain with additive manufacturing, and 3. decentralized supply chain with additive manufacturing. It was possible to notice that the production time is longer in additive manufacturing compared to traditional manufacturing and the cycle time and total demand closure were lower in traditional manufacturing. In addition, it was observed that the AM performance is significantly better in conditions of lower demand, which can be attributed to the characteristics of customization and small batches that this type of production approach implies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2489
JournalProcesses
Volume10
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the authors.

Keywords

  • additive manufacturing (AM)
  • healthcare sector
  • supply chain (SC)
  • system dynamics (SD)

Types Minciencias

  • Artículos de investigación con calidad A2 / Q2

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