TY - JOUR
T1 - Tuberculosis in indigenous communities of antioquia, Colombia
T2 - Epidemiology and beliefs
AU - Hernández Sarmiento, José Mauricio
AU - Dávila Osorio, Victoria Lucia
AU - Martínez Sánchez, Lina María
AU - Restrepo Serna, Laura
AU - Grajales Ospina, Diana Carolina
AU - Toro Montoya, Andrés Eduardo
AU - Arango Urrea, Verónica
AU - Vargas Grisales, Natalia
AU - Estrada Gómez, Manuela
AU - Lopera Valle, Johan Sebastián
AU - García Gil, Juan José
AU - Restrepo, Lady
AU - Mejía, Gloria
AU - Zapata, Elsa
AU - Gómez, Verónica
AU - Lopera, Diver
AU - Domicó Domicó, José Leonardo
AU - Robledo, Jaime
PY - 2013/2
Y1 - 2013/2
N2 - Morbidity and mortality caused by tuberculosis are increased in most of the Latin-American indigenous communities. Factors that could explain this situation are poverty and limited health services access due to social conflicts and geographical isolation. We determined the frequency of tuberculosis in Colombian indigenous communities and described their knowledge related to transmission and control. We developed a descriptive study and health survey. Interviews were performed to find ancestral knowledge about tuberculosis. Sputum samples from patients with respiratory symptoms were analyzed. 10 indigenous communities were studied, which tuberculosis incidence was 291/100,000. Communities believe that tuberculosis is a body and spirit disease, which transmission is by direct contact or by witchcraft. Tuberculosis incidence in the studied communities was ninefold higher than that of the general population from Antioquia Department. Knowledge exchange could facilitate the community empowerment and implementation of educational activities which might improve the control of the disease.
AB - Morbidity and mortality caused by tuberculosis are increased in most of the Latin-American indigenous communities. Factors that could explain this situation are poverty and limited health services access due to social conflicts and geographical isolation. We determined the frequency of tuberculosis in Colombian indigenous communities and described their knowledge related to transmission and control. We developed a descriptive study and health survey. Interviews were performed to find ancestral knowledge about tuberculosis. Sputum samples from patients with respiratory symptoms were analyzed. 10 indigenous communities were studied, which tuberculosis incidence was 291/100,000. Communities believe that tuberculosis is a body and spirit disease, which transmission is by direct contact or by witchcraft. Tuberculosis incidence in the studied communities was ninefold higher than that of the general population from Antioquia Department. Knowledge exchange could facilitate the community empowerment and implementation of educational activities which might improve the control of the disease.
KW - Beliefs
KW - Epidemiology
KW - Indigenous communities
KW - Knowledge exchange
KW - Tuberculosis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84872620807&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10903-012-9688-1
DO - 10.1007/s10903-012-9688-1
M3 - Artículo en revista científica indexada
C2 - 22825464
AN - SCOPUS:84872620807
SN - 1557-1912
VL - 15
SP - 10
EP - 16
JO - Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
JF - Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
IS - 1
ER -